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Case Reports Barw Medical Journal. 2024

Bilateral Giant Pulmonary Hydatid Cysts in a Pediatric Patient: A Rare Case Report

, , , , , , ,

Wirya N. Sabr

  • 1Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq

5 articles in this journal

Azad Star Hattam

  • 1Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq

6 articles in this journal

Karzan M. Hasan

  • 1Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq

8 articles in this journal

Honar Othman Kareem

  • 1Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq

4 articles in this journal

Harem K. Ahmed

  • 2Department of Medicine, Shar Teaching Hospital, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq

8 articles in this journal

Suhaib H. Kakamad

  • 3Collage of Medicine, Department of Immunology and Hematology. Kurdistan University of Medical Science, Sanandaj, Iran

21 articles in this journal

Fahmi H. Kakamad

  • 4College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq

Corresponding author

63 articles in this journal

Berun A. Abdalla

  • 5Department of Biology, College of Education, University of Sulaimani, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq

61 articles in this journal

  • 1Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq
  • 2Department of Medicine, Shar Teaching Hospital, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq
  • 3Collage of Medicine, Department of Immunology and Hematology. Kurdistan University of Medical Science, Sanandaj, Iran
  • 4College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq
  • 5Department of Biology, College of Education, University of Sulaimani, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan, Iraq

Corresponding author: [email protected] (Fahmi H. Kakamad)

Submitted
10 Feb 2024
Accepted
22 Mar 2024
Published
20 Mar 2024
Reads
833
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731
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2 Citations are Crossref’s count on 8 November 2026.

doi:10.58742/beb68v43 Open access CC BY 4.0 licence (opens in a new tab)

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Abstract

IntroductionPulmonary hydatid cysts, resulting from the Echinococcus tapeworm larva, primarily affect the lungs. The global incidence is elevated in regions with prevalent livestock farming due to the ingestion of Echinococcus eggs. Bilateral involvement is an infrequent presentation, carrying inherent respiratory risks. Accurate and prompt diagnosis necessitates a comprehensive approach involving imaging studies and serological tests to uncover this parasitic affliction.

Case presentationIn a 15-year-old male from an underprivileged rural background, bilateral giant hydatid cysts manifested. The patient's exposure to this parasitic infection was linked to his rural setting and contact with pets. The case unfolded with respiratory symptoms, prompting an investigation that revealed substantial bilateral cystic lesions. Successful surgical intervention and diligent postoperative care resulted in a smooth and uncomplicated recovery for the patient.

ConclusionWhile giant bilateral hydatid cyst cases are rare, their documentation provides invaluable insights into the understanding and management of this complex condition. The prognosis hinges on various factors, underlining the importance of a multidisciplinary post-surgical approach for optimal patient outcomes.

Keywords Echinococcus Children Lung Hydatid cyst All subjects

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Copyright © 2024 The Author(s)

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