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<!DOCTYPE ArticleSet PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD PubMed 2.0//EN" "http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query/static/PubMed.dtd">
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Barw</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Barw Medical Journal</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2960-1959</Issn>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month>05</Month>
        <Day>26</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Mitigating the Burden of Meningitis Outbreak; ChatGPT and Google Bard Recommendations for the General Populations: General Practitioners and Pediatricians</ArticleTitle>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.58742/bmj.v1i2.32</ELocationID>
    <Language>eng</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="Y"/>
        <LastName>Ameer M. Salih</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq. ameer.salih@univsul.edu.iq</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="Y"/>
        <LastName>Bilal A. Mohammed</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq. bilal.mohammed@gmail.com</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="Y"/>
        <LastName>Karzan M. Hasan</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq. karzan.hasan@gmail.com</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="Y"/>
        <LastName>Fattah H. Fattah</LastName>
        <Affiliation>College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq. fattah.fattah@univsul.edu.iq</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="Y"/>
        <LastName>Zana B. Najmadden</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Research Center, University of Halabja, Halabja, Iraq. zana14@gmail.com</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="Y"/>
        <LastName>Fahmi H. Kakamad</LastName>
        <Affiliation>College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq. fahmi.hussein@univsul.edu.iq</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="Y"/>
        <LastName>Soran M. Ahmed</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kalar General Hospital, Kalar, Sulaimani, Kurdistan Region, Iraq . Soran.Ahmed@gmail.com</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="Y"/>
        <LastName>Honar Othman Kareem</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Smart Health Tower, Madam Mitterrand Street, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq. honar.kareem@gmail.com</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="Y"/>
        <LastName>Shvan H. Mohammed</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kscien Organization for Scientific Research (Middle East office), Hamid Str, Azadi Mall, Sulaimani, Kurdstan, Iraq. shvanh80@gmail.com</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="Y"/>
        <LastName>Berun A. Abdalla</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kscien Organization for Scientific Research (Middle East office), Hamid Str, Azadi Mall, Sulaimani, Kurdstan, Iraq. berun.anwer95@gmail.com</Affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName EmptyYN="Y"/>
        <LastName>Suhaib H. Kakamad</LastName>
        <Affiliation>Kscien Organization for Scientific Research (Middle East office), Hamid Str, Azadi Mall, Sulaimani, Kurdstan, Iraq. suhaib.kakamad@gmail.com</Affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month>04</Month>
        <Day>15</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Abstract
Introduction

ChatGPT and Bard are large language models, both are artificial intelligence designed to understand natural language and generate human-like responses to text-based inputs. The aim of this study is to assess the ChatGPT and Bard Recommendations for the general populations; general practitioners and pediatricians for reducing the burden of meningitis outbreaks.

Methods

We asked ChatGPT PLUS and Bard, on 5 April 2023 for their advice and recommendations in controlling the meningitis outbreak, the same question was repeated three times, one for the general population, one for the general practitioners, and the last one for the pediatricians. The responses were recorded, compared assessed.

Results

ChatGPT and Bard replied to the three questions with general advice including early recognition of the disease, insisting on the vaccination, strict hygiene, infection control strategy, and staying up to date about the latest developments regarding the outbreak.

Conclusion

ChatGPT and Bard have the potential to be valuable tools for the general population during outbreaks of infectious diseases. However, advanced information for professionals might be impossible to be provided by ChatGPT PLUS and Google Bard at the time being.
</Abstract>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>
